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Nicotrol (inhaler)

nicotine inhaler

By Pharmacia and Upjohn

What side effects are possible with this medication?

A side effect is an unwanted response to a medication when it is taken in normal doses. A side effect may be mild or severe, temporary or permanent, but does not occur in everyone. Not everyone will experience side effects, and which side effects a person experiences cannot be anticipated.

The following side effects have been reported by at least 1% of people taking this medication. If you develop any of these side effects (or any other side effects not listed here) or they change in intensity, speak to your doctor or pharmacist for advice on managing them and on the risks and benefits of the medication.

  • allergy symptoms
  • back pain
  • change in taste sensations
  • coughing
  • diarrhea
  • feeling of burning, numbness, tightness, tingling, warmth, or heat
  • flu-like symptoms
  • gas
  • general pain
  • headache
  • hiccups
  • indigestion or stomach discomfort
  • mouth or throat irritation
  • nausea
  • pain in jaw and neck
  • problems with teeth
  • runny nose
  • stuffy nose
Click here to learn about serious side effects that can potentially occur with any medication. These examples are provided for information purposes only and are not meant to be exhaustive. Always consult your doctor for sound medical advice specific to your particular medication and treatment.

Are there any other precautions or warnings for this medication?

Be sure to inform your doctor of all your medical conditions before you begin taking a medication. Some conditions can affect how you should take this medication.

Medical conditions: People with asthma, other breathing problems, thyroid conditions, diabetes, stomach ulcers, kidney disease, heart disease, blood vessel disease, or high blood pressure should be closely monitored by their doctors while using the nicotine inhaler. If you notice any worsening of your symptoms, seek medical attention.

Disposing of used inhalers: Used nicotine inhalers still contain enough medication to seriously harm a child or pet. Dispose of your used inhaler in an area that is out of reach of children and pets.

Do not smoke or use tobacco: Do not smoke or use tobacco products during your treatment with the nicotine inhaler. Doing so may lead to a nicotine overdose, which can cause symptoms such as bad headaches, dizziness, nausea, abdominal pain, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea, cold sweat, blurred vision, difficulty with hearing, mental confusion, weakness and fainting, rapid heartbeat and difficulty breathing. If you think you may have a nicotine overdose, get immediate medical attention.

Pregnancy: This medication should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, contact your doctor immediately.

Breast-feeding: It is not known whether this medication passes into breast milk. If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking this medication, it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding.

Children: The safety and effectiveness of this medication have not been established for people under 18 years of age. The cartridges and all parts of the nicotine inhaler should be kept away from children, as they may cause poisoning or choking.

What other drugs could interact with this medication?

An interaction between medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. The following medications may affect how the nicotine inhaler works, be affected by the nicotine inhaler or by quitting smoking, or increase the risk of side effects:

  • adenosine
  • aspirin
  • cimetidine
  • clomipramine
  • clozapine
  • fluvoxamine
  • imipramine
  • insulin
  • labetolol
  • olanzapine
  • oxazepam
  • pentazocine
  • prazosin
  • propranolol
  • tacrine
  • theophylline
  • other nicotine products such as nicotine patches, lozenges, or gum

If you are taking any of these or other medications (including non-prescription, herbal, and supplement products), speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to change your therapy or suggest ways of managing any interactions. Since caffeine, alcohol, the nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them.

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